What the Air Force Needs from the Next Quadrennial Review
Nov 6, 2000
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The U.S. Air Force has awakened from the Clinton Administration's
"procurement holiday" with a massive hangover. Almost everything it
owns is aging rapidly, and needs to be replaced. Like the other
services, it is looking for relief in next year's Quadrennial Defense
Review. Unlike the other services, it has developed a persuasive case
for why its needs should come first.
The core of this case is
not that high operating tempos are running the service ragged, or that
the service is on the cutting edge of information-age warfare. All of
the services will make those claims in the QDR. The core of the Air
Force case is that America cannot preserve global military supremacy
unless it invests adequately in aerospace power -- something it is not
doing today. Every facet of U.S. military power hinges on securing and
exploiting command of the air and of space.
All of the
services benefit from aerospace power, but the Air Force carries a
disproportionate burden in providing it. It provides all of the
long-range strike aircraft, all of the strategic airlift, almost all of
the space-based sensors and communications, and most of the
air-superiority assets. In order for the nation to continue receiving
these benefits, the QDR needs to give priority to four areas of Air
Force need:
*
The F-22 is the only stealthy
air-superiority fighter the nation has under development. The F-15 is
too old to assure air superiority for another generation, and the Joint
Strike Fighter depends on F-22 for its effectiveness. F-22 must be kept
on track.
*
The B-2 bomber proved itself in the
Balkan air war, but 21 planes are not enough. The service needs to
build more with updated electronics and improved maintainability. The
QDR should embrace moving toward an all-B-2 bomber fleet.
*
Space is the arena of greatest warfighting leverage for the U.S., but
Air Force efforts to exploit it have been hobbled by low budgets. The
service needs funding to develop cheaper launch vehicles, space
maneuver capabilities, and a space-based radar for tracking ground
targets.
* Tankers, transports and surveillance aircraft have
grown decrepit with age. The Air Force needs to buy more C-17
transports (for a total force of over 200 planes) and identify a common
airframe for replacing aging AWACS, JSTARS and KC-135 tankers.
Lexington
Institute estimates the Air Force's unfunded investment needs can be
covered by allocating $14 billion more each year -- about the amount
Medicare lost to overbilling and fraud in 1999.
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